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s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 1 of 60 specification part no. : ma450.k.lbicg.003 product name : ma4 5 0 storm 5 in1 permanent mount antenna lte mimo*2 + wi - fi mimo*2 + gnss feature s : aerodynamic, super low - profile vandal resistant housing 2* lte mimo 698 - 960mhz/1710 - 2170mhz/ 2490 - 2690mhz / 3300 - 3600mhz 2* wi - fi 2.4ghz /5.8ghz 1* gps - glonass - beidou l1 antenna screw - mount [permanent mount] worldwide 4g bands including 3g and 2g ip67 enclosure dims: 216 *9 3*31 mm 5 m eters low loss cfd - 200 & rg - 174 c able s with sma(m) & rp - sma(m) connectors cables and connectors are customizable product conforms to the emc directive 2014/30/eu rohs compliant
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 2 of 60 1. introduction the storm ma 4 5 0 antenna is a world first, a 5in1 low profile, heavy - duty, fully ip67 waterproof external antenna for use in worldwide telematics and iot applications which require best in class lte, gnss, and wi - fi performance. until the arrival of the storm, to achieve high efficien cy in lte and wi - fi required the use of large dome antennas typically 80mm+ in height. however , t his unique product, at only 31mm high, delivers powerful worldwide 4g lte mimo antenna technology , plus gps - glonass - beidou for nex t generation location accur acy. the antenna als o covers legacy 2g and 3g bands for devices that fal lback where 4g is unavailable and the d ual - band mimo wi - fi antennas enable high throughput wi - fi speeds. typical applications include : - internet of things (iot) gateways and routers - remote asset and pipeline monitoring - hd video over lte - first responder and emergency services - automotive vehicle tracking and telematics lte 4g applications demand high speed data uplink and downlink. high efficiency and high gain mimo antennas are necessary to achieve the required signal to noise ratio and throughput required to solve these challenges. taoglas also takes care to have high isolation between the two mimo antennas to prevent self - interference. the ma4 5 0 do es not require a g round plane . low loss cables are used to keep effi ciency high over long cable lengths. in contrast, smaller mimo antennas with poorer quality thinner cables will have much reduced efficiency and isolation, which would lead to a large drop in system thro ughput or drops, and may not make a system connection at all. the gps - glonass - beidou active antenna has been carefully designed for excellent performance across all l1 bands, leading to higher location accuracy and stability of tracking in urban environments. cable length and connector types are customizable.
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 3 of 60 conformity is declared under the following standard: conformity is declared under the following standard: en55022 class b this is to declare that the product listed ab ove conform to the emc directive 2014/30/eu. contact your regional taoglas sales office for support.
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 4 of 60 2. specification beidou - gps - glonass center frequency beid ou: 1561 .098 2 .046 mhz gps:1575.42 1.023 mhz g lonass :1602 5 mhz passive antenna e fficiency beidou: 71% gps: 60% glonass: 71% passive antenna average gain beidou: - 1.4dbi gps: - 2.1 dbi glonass: - 1.4dbi passive antenna peak gain beidou: 4.4dbi gps: 4.3 dbi glonass: 4.1 dbi vswr 2 :1 max impedance 50 axial ratio beidou :<17.03 gps: <12.48 glonass: <12.33 polar iza tion rhcp cable 5 m eter rg - 174 standard, fully customizable connector sma(m), standard, fully customizable lna and fil ter electrical properties center frequency beidou : 1561.0982.046 mhz gp s:1575. 421.023 mhz glonass:1602 5 mhz pout 1db gain compression point - 6dbm min. - 2db m typ. (1561mhz,1575.42mhz,1602mhz) output impedance 50 ? vswr < 2:1 return loss 10 db min. lna gain, current draw, and noise figure @ gps voltage lna gain (typ) current draw (ma) typ noise figure (typ) min 1.8v 20db 5ma 2.7db typ 3.0v 28db 10ma 2.4db max 5.5v 31db 23ma 2.6db total specification( through antenna, saw filter, and lna) frequency 1561.0982.046 mhz 1575.421.023 mhz 16025 mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 5 of 60 gain@3v 1561mhz:29 3dbi 1575.42mhz:293dbi 1602mhz:323dbi output impedance 50 4g /3g/2g lte antenna frequency (mhz) lte700 gsm850 gsm900 dcs pcs umts1 lte2600 lte3500 698~803 824~894 880~960 1710~1880 1850~1990 1920~2170 2490~2690 3300~3600 efficiency (%) mimo_1 30cm 41.15 34.38 41.39 65.93 42.47 41.42 44.70 51.91 1m 38.97 32.83 39.52 60.13 38.74 38.05 40.76 46.02 2m 36.37 30.12 36.05 53.59 34.14 33.38 35.20 38.94 3m 33.71 27.94 33.39 47.67 30.17 29.48 30.50 32.97 5m 29.09 23.78 28.23 37.61 23.68 22.98 22.88 23.62 mimo_2 30cm 53.42 35.10 39.18 69.08 51.06 44.92 47.27 45.91 1m 50.50 33.52 37.42 63.00 46.57 41.27 43.11 40.74 2m 47.13 30.76 34.13 56.15 41.04 36.16 37.23 34.50 3m 43.75 28.53 31.62 49.94 36.26 31.97 32.23 29.18 5m 37.75 24.28 26.73 39.38 28.47 24.94 24.19 20.94 averag e gain(dbi) mimo_1 30cm - 3.98 - 4.65 - 3.86 - 1.86 - 3.77 - 3.88 - 3.54 - 2.87 1m - 4.22 - 4.85 - 4.06 - 2.26 - 4.17 - 4.25 - 3.94 - 3.39 2m - 4.52 - 5.22 - 4.46 - 2.76 - 4.73 - 4.82 - 4.58 - 4.12 3m - 4.85 - 5.55 - 4.79 - 3.27 - 5.26 - 5.35 - 5.21 - 4.84 5m - 5.48 - 6.25 - 5.52 - 4.30 - 6.32 - 6.44 - 6.45 - 6.29 mimo_2 30 cm - 2.86 - 4.56 - 4.08 - 1.62 - 2.97 - 3.50 - 3.26 - 3.46 1m - 3.11 - 4.76 - 4.28 - 2.02 - 3.37 - 3.87 - 3.66 - 3.98 2m - 3.41 - 5.13 - 4.68 - 2.52 - 3.93 - 4.44 - 4.30 - 4.71 3m - 3.74 - 5.46 - 5.01 - 3.03 - 4.46 - 4.97 - 4.93 - 5.43 5m - 4.37 - 6.16 - 5.74 - 4.07 - 5.52 - 6.06 - 6.17 - 6.88 peak gain(dbi) mimo_1 30cm 2.05 0.97 2.16 6.88 5.62 4.81 5.37 4.41 1m 1.85 0.77 1.96 6.48 5.22 4.41 4.97 4.41 2m 1.55 0.37 1.56 5.98 4.72 3.91 4.37 3.71 3m 1.25 0.07 1.16 5.48 4.22 3.31 3.77 3.01 5m 0.55 - 0.63 0.46 4.48 3.12 2.31 2.57 1.61 mimo_2 30cm 2.56 0.58 0.90 6.69 5.85 5.42 6.09 5.33 1m 2.36 0.38 0.70 6.29 5.45 5.02 5.69 4.83 2m 2.06 - 0.02 0.30 5.79 4.95 4.52 5.09 4.13 3m 1.76 - 0.32 - 0.10 5.29 4.45 3.92 4.44 3.43 5m 1.06 - 1.02 - 0.80 4.29 3.35 2.92 3.19 2.03 envelope correlation coefficient all bands < 0.3 impedance 50 polarization linear vswr < 3 cable 5 meter s cfd - 200 standard, fully customizable connector sma(m) standard , fully customizable
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 6 of 60 2.4gh z / 5.8ghz wi - fi antenna frequency (mhz) 2400~2500 4900~5850 efficiency (%) mimo_1 30cm 68.43 56.73 1m 62.41 48.80 2m 54.36 39.53 3m 47.34 32.06 5m 35.91 21.05 mimo_2 30cm 69.16 50.87 1m 63.08 43.80 2m 54.94 35.50 3m 47.85 28.80 5m 36.30 18.93 average gain(dbi) mimo_1 30cm - 1.66 - 2.48 1m - 2.06 - 3.14 2m - 2.66 - 4.05 3m - 3.26 - 4.96 5m - 4.46 - 6.79 mimo_2 30cm - 1.62 - 2.99 1m - 2.02 - 3.64 2m - 2.62 - 4.56 3m - 3.22 - 5.47 5m - 4.42 - 7.30 peak gain(dbi) mimo_1 30cm 5.37 6.68 1m 5.37 6.68 2m 4.77 5.78 3m 4.17 4.88 5m 2.97 3.18 mimo_2 30cm 4.18 7.99 1m 4.18 7.39 2m 3.58 6.49 3m 2.98 5.59 5m 1.78 3.79 envelope correlation coefficient 2400 - 2500mhz < 0.3 4900 - 5850mhz < 0.3 impedance 50 polarization linear vswr < 2 cable 5 meter s cfd - 200 standard, fully customizable connector rp - sma(m) standard , fully customizable
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 7 of 60 mechanical antenna d imensions 216.24*93.25*30.95mm casing abs+pc base and thread nickel plated aluminum weight (including cable) 1470 g ingress protection rating ip67 maximum assembly torque 39.2 n - m environmental operation temperature - 40c to 85c storage temperature - 40c to 90c humidity non - condensing 65c 95% rh
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 8 of 60 3. antenna characteristics gps - glonass - beidou antenna 3.1.1 block diagram (active antenna)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 9 of 60 3.1.2 test setup x z plane yz plane
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 10 of 60 3.1.3 gps - glonass - beidou return loss (passive antenna) 3.1.4 gps - glonass - beidou vswr (passive antenna)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 11 of 60 3.1. 5 gps - glonass - beidou smith chart (passive antenna) 3.1.6 gps - glonass - beidou efficiency (passive antenna)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 12 of 60 3.1. 7 gps - glonass - beidou average gain (passive antenna) 3.1. 8 gps - glonass - beidou peak gain (passive antenna)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 13 of 60 y x x z z y 3.1. 9 gps - glonass - beidou radi ation pattern (passive antenna) 2d radiation pattern
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 14 of 60 1561mhz 1575.42mhz 1602mhz 3 d radiation pattern (passive antenna)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 15 of 60 1575.42mhz 1602mhz 1561mhz 3.1. 10 axial ratio pattern (passive antenna)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 16 of 60 3.1. 11 gps - glonass - beidou lna gain and noise figure (active antenna) lna gain@3.0v lna noise figure @3.0v
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 17 of 60 3.2 lte_mimo antenna 3. 2 .1 test setup in free space
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 18 of 60 3. 2 .2 lte antenna return loss setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length 3. 2 .3 lte envelope correlation coefficient setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 19 of 60 3. 2 . 4 lte antenna efficiency setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length 3. 2 . 5 lte antenna peak gain setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 20 of 60 3. 2 . 6 lte antenna average gain setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 21 of 60 3.3 wi - fi_mimo antenna 3 . 3 . 1 wi - fi antenna return loss setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length 3. 3.2 wi - fi envelope correlation coefficient setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 22 of 60 3. 3.3 wi - fi antenna efficiency setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length 3. 3.4 wi - fi antenna peak gain setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 23 of 60 3. 3.5 wi - fi antenna average gain setup in free space with 5 meter s cable length 3. 3.6 test setup for antenna radiation pattern (ets anechoic chamber) in free space y z x
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 24 of 60 -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 1710mhz 1850mhz 1990mhz 2170mhz -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 704mhz 751mhz 824mhz 960mhz 3.4 2d radiation p attern ( lte_mimo1 with 5 m cable length in free space) xy plane x y x y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 25 of 60 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2500mhz 2690mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 3300mhz 3400mhz 3500mhz x y x y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 26 of 60 -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 704mhz 751mhz 824mhz 960mhz -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 1710mhz 1850mhz 1990mhz 2170mhz xz plane x x z z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 27 of 60 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2500mhz 2690mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 3300mhz 3400mhz 3500mhz x z x z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 28 of 60 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 1710mhz 1850mhz 1990mhz 2170mhz -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 704mhz 751mhz 824mhz 960mhz yz plane z y z y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 29 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 3300mhz 3400mhz 3500mhz -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2500mhz 2690mhz y z y z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 30 of 60 3. 4.2 3d radiation p attern ( lte_ mimo1 with 5 m cable length in free space) 704mhz 960mhz 1710mhz 2170mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 31 of 60 2690mhz 3500mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 32 of 60 -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 704mhz 751mhz 824mhz 960mhz -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 1710mhz 1850mhz 1990mhz 2170mhz 3. 4.3 2d radiation p attern ( lte_ mimo2 with 5 m cable length in free space) xy plane x y x y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 33 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 3300mhz 3400mhz 3500mhz -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2500mhz 2690mhz x y x y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 34 of 60 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 1710mhz 1850mhz 1990mhz 2170mhz -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 704mhz 751mhz 824mhz 960mhz xz plane x x z z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 35 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 3300mhz 3400mhz 3500mhz -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2500mhz 2690mhz x z x z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 36 of 60 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 1710mhz 1850mhz 1990mhz 2170mhz -45 -35 -25 -15 -5 5 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 704mhz 751mhz 824mhz 960mhz yz plane z y y z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 37 of 60 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2500mhz 2690mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 3300mhz 3400mhz 3500mhz y z y z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 38 of 60 3. 4.4 2d radiation p attern ( lte _ mimo2 with 5 m cable length in free space) 704mhz 960mhz 1710mhz 2170mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 39 of 60 2690mhz 3500mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 40 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2400mhz 2450mhz 2500mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 4900mhz 5150mhz 5550mhz 5850mhz 3. 4 . 5 2d radiation p attern ( wi - fi _ mimo 1 with 5 m cable length in free space) xy plane x y x y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 41 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 4900mhz 5150mhz 5550mhz 5850mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2400mhz 2450mhz 2500mhz xz plane x x z z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 42 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2400mhz 2450mhz 2500mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 4900mhz 5150mhz 5550mhz 5850mhz yz plane z y y z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 43 of 60 3. 4 . 6 2d radiation p attern ( wi - fi _ mimo 1 with 5 m cable length in free space) 2450mhz 5550mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 44 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2400mhz 2450mhz 2500mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 4900mhz 5150mhz 5550mhz 5850mhz 3. 4 . 7 2d radiation p attern ( wi - fi _ mimo2 with 5 m cable length in free space) xy plane x y x y
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 45 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 4900mhz 5150mhz 5550mhz 5850mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2400mhz 2450mhz 2500mhz xz plane x x z z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 46 of 60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 4900mhz 5150mhz 5550mhz 5850mhz -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 (dbi) 2400mhz 2450mhz 2500mhz yz plane z y y z
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 47 of 60 3. 4 . 8 2d radiation p attern ( wi - fi _ mimo2 with 5 m cable length in free space) 2450mhz 5550mhz
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 48 of 60 4. mechanical drawing ( unit: mm )
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 49 of 60 5. installation
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 50 of 60 6 . packaging
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 51 of 60 7 . application note the ma 4 5 0 antenna performance with differen t cable length s is shown below. 7 . 1 in free space (lte mimo antenna) 7 . 1 .1 return l oss ( lte mimo_1) 7 . 1 .2 return l oss ( lte mimo_2)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 52 of 60 7 . 1 .3 insertion l oss 7 . 1 .4 efficiency ( lte mimo_1)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 53 of 60 7 . 1 .5 efficiency ( lte mimo_2) 7 . 1 .6 average gain ( lte mimo_ 1 )
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 54 of 60 7 . 1 .7 average gain ( lte mimo_2) 7 . 1 .8 peak gain ( lte mimo_1)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 55 of 60 7 . 1 .9 peak gain ( lte mimo_2) 7 . 2 in free space (wi - fi mimo antenna) 7 . 2 .1 return loss ( wi - fi mimo_1)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 56 of 60 7 . 2 .2 return loss ( wi - fi mimo_2) 7 . 2 .3 insertion l oss
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 57 of 60 7 . 2 .4 efficiency ( wi - fi mimo_1) 7 . 2 .5 efficiency ( wi - fi mimo_2)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 58 of 60 7 . 2 .6 average gain ( wi - fi mimo_1) 7 . 2 .7 average gain ( wi - fi mimo_2)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 59 of 60 7 . 2 .8 peak gain ( wi - fi mimo_1) 7 . 2 .9 peak gain ( wi - fi mimo_2)
s pe - 16 - 8 - 026/b /wy page 60 of 60 taoglas makes no warranties based on the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. taoglas reserves all rights to this document an d the information contained herein. reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express permission is strictly prohibited. copyright ? taoglas ltd.

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